1) e 2) In verde sono indicate le armate della Turchia e degli islamisti del Fronte Al-Nusra (attualmente chiamato Fateh Al-Sham, Ahrar al-Sham, Faylaq al-Sham ).
3) In giallo sono indicate le armate dei Curdi
4) In rosso sono indicate le armate dell'esercito del governo della Siria
5) In grigio scuro sono indicate le armate dell'Isis
Map of the wider Turkish-led operations and the wider campaigns in northern Aleppo | ||||||||
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Belligerents | ||||||||
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Turkey Free Syrian Army Support: Russia (against ISIL only; since 29 Dec. 2016)[1] United States(against ISIL only, since 17 Jan. 2017)[2] | Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant |
Syrian Democratic Forces(until 27 November 2016)
Support: Russia (against ISIL only)[8] | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | ||||||||
Lt. Gen. Zekai Aksakallı[33]
Zakariya Wali[42] (WIA)(Operations chief commander) Lt. Gen. İsmail Metin Temel[34][35] (Second Armycommander) Col. Ahmed Othman[36] (Sultan Murad Division commander) Fehim İsa (Sultan Murad Division commander)[37] Mahmoud Abu Hamza[38] (Descendants of Saladin Brigade commander) Capt. Yussuf Shibli[39] (Qabasin Military Council commander) Capt. Abdel Salam Abdel Razaq[38](Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement commander) Capt. Mohammed Abu Mustafa[40] (Sham Legion commander) Abu Jafer[41](Brigade of Conquest commander) (Mehmed the Conqueror Brigade military commander) |
Abu Khalid al-Urduni † (ISIL Governor of al-Bab)[43]
Jonathan Jeffrey (a.k.a. Abu Ibrahim Al-Francy) (POW)[46][47]Abu Husen Tunisi †[44] (ISIL emir) Abu Ansari †[45] (ISIL emir) (French ISIL leader in al-Bab) |
Adnan Abu Amjad[48] (Manbij Military Council & Northern Sun Battalion commander)
Anwar Khabat[49] (Euphrates Liberation Brigade commander) | ||||||
Units involved | ||||||||
Other Syrian rebels:
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Syrian Democratic Forces
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Strength | ||||||||
1,300 soldiers,[65][66][67] 40 tanks originally, 10 reinforcements[68] 15+ APCs[69] 2,000–3,000 rebel fighters[70][71] | 3,000–5,000 militants[70][72] |
Unknown
10,000 soldiers[6] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | ||||||||
57 killed[73]
428+ killed[74] | 1,348+ killed (Turkish and SAA claims)[75] |
46 killed[76]
16+ killed[77] | ||||||
444 civilians killed[78] 30,000+ civilians fled[79] |